Keir Starmer has abolished NHS England, not the NHS itself

14 March 2025
What was claimed

The government is abolishing the NHS.

Our verdict

This isn’t right. The government is abolishing NHS England—the name given to the public body that manages the day-to-day operations of the NHS. Responsibility for this will be transferred to the government.

We’re seeing a lot of concern and confusion around the future of the NHS following the Prime Minister’s announcement that he will abolish NHS England.

Many people seem unsure what this means for their healthcare and whether or not this means the health service will remain free at the point of use.

The topline is that the NHS is not being abolished.

Addressing reporters on 12 March, Sir Keir Starmer announced that NHS England will be abolished to “cut bureaucracy”. Later, health secretary Wes Streeting told the House of Commons it would lead to “hundreds of millions” in savings.

However, the NHS and NHS England mean two different things. 

NHS England is the name given to the decision-making body that manages the budget and day-to-day operations of the National Health Service in England.

It was established in 2012 as an arms-length non-departmental public body—or quango—under the oversight of the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC).

Abolishing this body means that the day-to-day running of the NHS will fall under the responsibility of the DHSC and the health secretary.

To be clear: this is a change to how the NHS is run and does not necessarily change how we use it.

Misinformation about the NHS can lead people to avoid accessing health services and can cause direct damage to people’s physical or psychological health.

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